Electric Vehicle Charging vs Battery Swapping

Hello People. This article compares Electric Vehicle Charging vs Battery Swapping. Charging infrastructure plays a crucial role in adoption of electric vehicles. Let us compare the two major charging infra models Charging Stations and Battery Swapping.

At the moment, neither charging station nor swapping stations are in enough numbers to see greater EV adoption. It can be seen as a business opportunity in both these technologies.

CHARGING STATION

Advantages

• Electric owners own the battery pack and will not have to deal with uncertainties of receiving a faulty one failing on your journey.
• Charging at your home at your own pace in your apartment is convenient for some people.
• Most of the EV users do not need a full charge for their daily travel. In this case slow charging and partial battery capacity increase longevity of the battery
• The battery is installed along with the chassis thus making it an integral part of the car. This adds to the safety, efficacy and rigidity of the car

Disadvantages

• Vehicle becomes Expensive – As you know, battery is a huge portion of the overall cost of the EV.
• Outdating problem – Battery technology is progressing very fast. Customer could end up with a battery that is outperformed by a newer commercial battery in 3-5 years.

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Ok. Let's get back to the article.

BATTERY SWAPPING

Advantages

• Affordability - In battery swapping technology, you buy an EV without a battery and that reduces the overall cost of ownership. Faster adoption and making EVs more accessible.
• Upgrades – Any new battery technology is immediately accessible since it will be taken care by the battery swapping station operator.

Disadvantages

• Quality – The battery quality will always be in question. You might never be able to trust the incoming swap battery regards to safety and efficacy
• Range – The incoming battery might not have the same range as your previous one. It will always be different for each battery, adding a tinge of uncertainty for any planned trips
• Extra components – Your car will require extra components for the battery swapping mechanism to work thus adding to more components that can fail. Any step that adds complexity will lead to more problems.
• Safety issue – Any problem can arise related to safety. Did your battery pack catch fire? Was it the EV manufacturer whose motors are not working properly? Was it the battery pack provider who supplied you with a faulty one? It becomes difficult to assess.
• Expensive –  The infrastructure for a car battery will be very expensive .
• Incompatibility – Making different sized swappable battery packs based on the type of EVs will only increase cost and complexity.

Hope this article on Electric Vehicle Charging vs Battery Swapping is useful to you. Please read EV Battery Swapping Station business opportunity