What is MPGe in electric cars and why is it important?

Hello People. This article gives you an idea of what is MPGe in electric cars and why is it important. MPGe stands for miles per gallon of gasoline-equivalent. It measures the fuel efficiency of vehicles that run on non-liquid fuels, namely fully electric and hybrid vehicles.

Fuels, such as electricity and compressed natural gas are rated in MPGe as opposed to the standard miles-per-gallon of petrol and diesel.

MPGe was established by the The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as an energy efficiency metric. Its mission is to relate the amount of energy expended by alternative fuel vehicles to that of traditional gas-powered variants.

How Is MPGe Determined?

To determine MPGe ratings, the EPA uses the precise amount of electric energy that's equal to the energy in one gallon of gasoline, according to Green Car Reports.

By determining the vehicle's consumption per distance, the organization could calculate its MPGe. The agency uses advanced computer modeling or an actual driving cycle to convert native units into a gasoline energy equivalent.

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By considering liquid fuel's tank-to-wheel and an electric vehicle's wall-to-wheel consumption, it can measure the amount of energy that the owner will most likely pay to use.

For a battery-powered car, the distance it travels per that measure of energy determines its MPGe rating. This is the number that goes on the window sticker in place of the traditional mpg figures.

Why is MPGe important?

When looking for an electric vehicle, it’s important to consider both MPGe and range. A more efficient vehicle will cost you less to recharge, but you need to make sure you’ve got sufficient range as well.

Electric vehicles offer significant cost savings over their conventional gasoline rivals, simply because electricity is cheaper to buy than gas. Therefore, it's cheaper to recharge than to refill your car.

Another interesting fact about an electric vehicle is how efficiently it uses energy or how much energy gets directed to the wheels versus what's lost to the air as heat. This efficiency is a major reason why electric vehicles are so inexpensive to drive.

Less than 40 percent of the energy available from every gallon of gasoline actually moves the car, leaving more than 60 percent of that precious, valuable fuel to waste away in the form of heat loss from the engine and other components.

Meanwhile, almost all of that low-cost electricity is going right to the wheels, with very little heat loss.Traditional mpg measures how many miles your vehicle travels on one gallon of gas.

Since alternative fuel vehicles don't always need gas to run, the term MPGe is a more accurate way to compare energy consumption.

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